How To Recognize And Treat Flea Infestations In Pets

Your furry loved one is full of energy and mischief until they get fleas. Fleas are a nuisance, to be sure, and can lead to other harmful diseases. So, it’s important to address the issue right away. This will start with a few home remedies, as they usually take care of this common problem. However, your pet may have some allergies that make the process more difficult. We’ll go over the basic steps you can take to get rid of fleas and what you need to do if you can’t.

What Are Fleas?

Fleas are an external parasite that affects dogs and cats the most. They depend on a host for survival. Once they find a host, they’ll reproduce rapidly. They don’t go away on their own, as they will only thrive and continue their life cycle until you break it.

What Are The Signs Of An Infestation?

Signs of an infestation are fairly obvious. Dogs and cats scratch themselves when they have an itch, but if they’re doing it constantly, it’s time to take a better look at their fur and skin. It’s important not to leave flea infestations untreated, as they can cause lesions and infections that lead to more severe diseases.

Symptoms

You’ll find these signs mostly around the groin, belly, legs, and at the base of their tail.

·         Red bumps

·         Hair loss

·         Dry skin

·         Itching

How Do You Remove Fleas From Your Pet?

Despite the invaders, you can do something about them. There are a few techniques to try before taking them to the vet. Remember that fleas will have infested your pet’s resting area, too. Sweep your home for signs of fleas before checking that difficult chore off your list.

1.  Give Your Pet A Bath

The first thing you should do? Give your pet a bath. Use lukewarm water and mild soap. This will help dislodge some of the fleas. The soap will help drown adult fleas, which are the main source of your pet’s discomfort. Remember, if you plan on using flea shampoo then check with the veterinarian first. Those types of shampoos strip out all the natural oils, which can lead to dry skin.

2.  Comb Your Pet’s Fur With A Fine-Tooth Flea Comb

Fleas are quick little fiends. They are nearly impossible to grab. So, use a fine-tooth comb to catch them. Dip the comb in a combination of water and dish soap, keeping them from jumping to safety. The comb will also remove flea poop and eggs. Be careful when you begin combing around your pet’s neck and tail area, as this is where fleas like to feed.

3.  Spray An Apple Cider/Vinegar Combination On Your Pet

Fleas don’t like the smell of apple cider and vinegar. Although it won’t kill them, it will deter them. Dilute this mixture with water and spray your pet’s fur. If your irritated pet doesn’t enjoy being sprayed, then dip a brush in the mixture and brush it through their fur instead. Perform an allergy test before applying the mixture to all of your pet’s fur.

4.  Kill The Fleas

Your instinct may be to crush the flea once you catch them. Don’t risk them escaping by using this method. They’re the size of a poppy seed and have reddish-brown exteriors. They blend easily and are quick. Once they’re on the comb, dunk it into hot, soapy water to drown them.

5.  Let Your Pet Groom Themselves

Cats are pros at cleaning themselves, and they may take care of some of the work for you. Dogs are motivated to clean themselves when they itch, too. Letting them do some of the work is okay, but if they begin chewing or nipping, then they may have an allergy. This is the time to call the vet.

When Should You See A Veterinarian?

Fleas aren’t a medical emergency. Let’s get that out right now. They are a nuisance, but not high on the veterinarian’s priority list. You may have to wait a little bit before they’ll see you and your pet. However, they will provide you with prescription flea medication that involves a collar or topical treatment. If you see any of the following symptoms in your pet, you need to get your pet into the vet right away (be sure to tell the vet the symptoms when making the appointment).

·         If your pet is lethargic

·         Sudden weight loss

·         Scooting across the floor

·         Signs of tapeworm in their stool (they resemble white grains of rice)

·         Pale gums

Are you itching right now? We don’t blame you. Fleas are creepy little critters that hop from one host to another in the blink of an eye. However, you shouldn’t panic. Fleas are common and can be treated with a few simple steps. If you can’t do it at home, your veterinarian will help you through the process. With that said, we wish you luck and hope that your pet stays itch free.

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